My Learning Journey

Neurodiversity Hub Wirral

Getting extra help in your learning

Colleges and universities must remove barriers that make learning harder because of disability.

This legal duty is known as reasonable adjustments.

Reasonable adjustments help make sure you can access education in the same way as other learners.

Apprenticeships and traineeships must also make reasonable adjustments.

Anyone can ask for adjustments.

However, to have legal rights under the Equality Act 2010, you must meet the legal definition of disability.
This is based on how your condition affects your day‑to‑day life, not the name or diagnosis.

colourful books
  • You may be able to receive support such as:

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    • lecture notes or learning materials before lessons

    • work provided in a different format

    • speech‑to‑text support for video calls

    • aids or equipment, such as:

      • British Sign Language (BSL) interpreters

      • scribes

      • specialist software

    • one‑to‑one support

    • quiet or accessible learning spaces

    • student accommodation that meets your needs

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    More information about reasonable adjustments:
    Scope

  • A transition is a major change in your life.

    This might include:

    • changing class

    • moving to a new school

    • moving to college, sixth form, or work

    • moving into adult services

    Two important transitions are:

    • moving to college, sixth form, or an apprenticeship at age 16

    • moving into adulthood and adult services at age 18 and over

  • If you are thinking about moving from school to college, sixth form, or an apprenticeship at age 16, it is important to plan ahead.

    Speak to your Special Educational Needs Coordinator (SENCO) about the support available after age 16.

    You can find Wirral Council Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND) support services on the council website.

    You can also read a Guide for Young People to Post‑16 Transition, which explains:

    • how to prepare for Post‑16 education from Year 9

    • what you need to do

    • what your school must do

    • what your Post‑16 provider must do

    Young people have many options at the end of Year 11.

    More information is available on the Wirral Council website.

  • Families, friends and support staff need to work together. A shared approach helps make sure each child eats and drinks in a way that feels safe, comfortable and enjoyable for them. It also helps children get the nutrition they need.

    Mealtimes can be a chance for social connection. Sitting with the child during meals and snacks can help. When appropriate, adults can eat the same foods and drinks to model eating skills. This can also support simple conversation and positive social time.

    Read more about helpful approaches to feeding.

  • Working towards exams can create a lot of pressure.

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    You may not always be able to avoid exams, but there are ways to manage exam stress.

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    Exam stress can include:

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    • worrying a lot about exams

    • fear of being judged

    • worrying about what happens after the exam

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    Exam stress is

    • very common

    • understandable

    • manageable with the right planning and support

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    Helpful links:

    ZILLO

    Health For Teens‍ ‍

  • ‍Schools can support autistic students to prepare for exams.

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    Support may include:

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    • help with revision

    • practice papers

    • wellbeing support

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    Guidance for schools:
    https://www.autism.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/professional-practice/preparing-exams

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    Guidance for parents and carers:
    https://www.autism.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/topics/education/exams/parents

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    Extra help you may get in exams

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    Exams usually test what you know.

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    The way you show what you know can sometimes be adjusted.

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    Examples of exam adjustments include:

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    • taking the exam in a small or quiet room

    • short rest breaks or snacks

    • dictating answers to a notetaker

    • using a computer

    • extra time

    • sitting exams at the time of day that suits your condition

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    Some exams test how you complete a task rather than what you know.
    These types of exams may be harder to adjust, and not all changes will be considered reasonable.

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  • Online learning uses digital tools such as:

    • computers

    • tablets

    • mobile phones

    It allows you to study:

    • anywhere

    • at any time

    Online learning may include:

    • short online courses

    • online programmes

    • online degrees

  • Local colleges and community learning providers offer daytime, evening, and weekend courses.

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    These may include:

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    • part‑time GCSE courses

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    These courses can help you:

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    • gain new qualifications

    • meet entry requirements

    • explore new interests or skills

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    They often offer flexible times to fit around your routine.

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    What to think about when applying for university

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    University is one option for further study after age 18.

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    More guidance specifically for autistic students:
    https://www.bristolautismsupport.org/being-autistic-at-university-what-you-need-to-know/

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    Money to help with university or college costs

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    You may be able to apply for student finance to help with:

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    • tuition fees

    • living costs

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    You only start repaying student loans once you earn over a set income amount.

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    Monthly repayments depend on:

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    • how much you earn

    • not how much you borrowed

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    Interest is added from the day the loan is taken out.

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    You may be entitled to extra funding if you:

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    • have a low income

    • are disabled

    • have children

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    More information:
    https://www.gov.uk/student-finance

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    Student housing at university

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    Many students live in university accommodation during their first year.

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    This is often called halls of residence.

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    Halls are usually:

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    • on campus

    • close to campus

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    They may offer:

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    • single rooms

    • shared bathrooms

    • shared kitchens

    • ensuite rooms

    • studio flats

    • communal spaces

    • cleaning services

    • meals in some halls

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    Most halls are available during term time only, although some offer full‑year stays.

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    The university accommodation office can tell you:

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    • what accommodation is available

    • how much it costs

    • how to apply

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    More information:
    https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/housing/renting-a-home/student-housing/students-in-university-accommodation/

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